Dr Sam Holford

Surgery

As an Auckland gynaecologist and laparoscopic surgeon, I offer a wide range of procedures to diagnose and treat issues affecting the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, cervix, and vulva. Here’s an overview of the most common procedures I perform, grouped by type.

If you’re not sure what something means or whether it applies to you — that’s okay. I’ll always explain your options clearly and support you in deciding what feels right for you.


Laparoscopic (Keyhole) Surgery

Laparoscopic procedures are minimally invasive surgeries performed through small incisions in the abdomen. They typically offer quicker recovery, less pain, and fewer complications than traditional open surgery.

Laparoscopic Hysterectomy

Removal of the uterus, sometimes including the cervix, ovaries, and/or fallopian tubes. Can be done for reasons such as heavy bleeding, fibroids, adenomyosis, endometriosis, or cancer risk.

Laparoscopic Myomectomy

Excision of fibroids (non-cancerous muscle growths in the uterus) while preserving the uterus.

Resection of Endometriosis

Precise resection of endometriosis lesions, including deep infiltrating disease, to help reduce pain and improve fertility.

Ovarian Cystectomy and Reconstruction

Removal of ovarian cysts while preserving as much normal ovarian tissue as possible.

Salpingectomy and Oophorectomy

Removal of the fallopian tubes (salpingectomy) or ovaries (oophorectomy), either as treatment or for cancer risk reduction.

Gender Affirming Surgery

Laparoscopic removal of reproductive organs as part of gender-affirming care, tailored to individual needs and goals.

Risk-Reducing Surgery

Procedures performed to lower the risk of cancer in high-risk individuals — such as removal of tubes and ovaries in those with BRCA mutations.

Uterine Anomaly and ACUM Resection

Surgical treatment for rare congenital abnormalities of the uterus, including accessory cavities (ACUM), that may cause pain or fertility problems.

Adhesiolysis

Surgical division of internal scar tissue (adhesions) that may be causing pain or blocking organs like the bowel or fallopian tubes.


Hysteroscopic Procedures

These procedures are performed through the cervix using a small telescope (hysteroscope), with no cuts or incisions.

Hysteroscopic Myomectomy and Polyp Resection

Removal of fibroids or polyps from inside the uterine cavity — often done to improve bleeding symptoms or fertility.


Cervical and Endometrial Procedures

LLETZ and Cone Biopsy

Excision of abnormal cells from the cervix following an abnormal smear. This is done to prevent cervical cancer.

Endometrial Ablation

A treatment for heavy periods where the lining of the uterus is removed or destroyed to reduce or stop menstrual bleeding.


Vulval and Vaginal Procedures

VaIN and VIN Excision

Surgical excision of pre-cancerous changes in the vulva (VIN) or vagina (VaIN), often due to HPV.


Other Procedures

ERPOC (Evacuation of Retained Products of Conception)

A procedure to remove the pregnancy following a miscarriage or incomplete abortion.

Pelvic Floor Botox

Botox injections into the pelvic floor muscles to help with pelvic pain, vaginismus, or muscle spasm that hasn’t responded to other treatments.

Anaesthesia

Comfort is vital, which is why a wide range of anaesthetic options are available for procedures and surgery.

Dr Sam Holford

Ready When You Are

If you're looking for specialist gynaecological care with expertise, empathy, and a bit of humanity — you're in the right place.

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FAQs

What is the typical recovery time for laparoscopic (keyhole) surgery?
Recovery varies depending on the specific procedure, but most people can expect to be back to light activities within one to two weeks. More strenuous activities should be avoided for four to six weeks. Read more in my Surgical Recovery Toolkit.
Will I have much pain after surgery?
Pain is managed carefully with a combination of local anaesthetic during the procedure and a tailored pain relief plan for you to follow at home. While some discomfort is expected, the goal is to keep you as comfortable as possible.
What are the risks associated with gynaecological surgery?
All surgery carries some risk, such as bleeding, infection, or injury to nearby organs. For laparoscopic surgery, these risks are generally low. We will have a thorough discussion about the specific risks of your procedure during your consultation.
How do I prepare for my surgery?
You will receive detailed pre-operative instructions, which may include fasting, stopping certain medications, and arranging for someone to drive you home. Following these instructions carefully is important for a safe procedure.
Are these surgical procedures covered by health insurance?
Most gynaecological surgeries are covered by private health insurance. We will work with your insurer to confirm your coverage so there are no surprises.

What to Expect

Every procedure starts with a conversation — about your symptoms, goals, and preferences. I’ll talk you through the options, outline risks and benefits, and make sure you have the information and time you need to decide what’s best for you.

If you have any questions about these procedures — or one not listed here — feel free to get in touch.